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  3. Multiple Currency Support in QuickBooks »

Multiple Currency Support in QuickBooks

Brandon Morris
Finance

One of the new features of QuickBooks 2009 is Multiple Currency support; Prior to 2009 multi-currency was only available in the Canadian version.



We will take a brief look at it now, if you have questions please let me know and we can dive into it more if needed.



First of all, how do you enable Multiple Currency within QuickBooks?



Multiple Currencies may be enabled in two locations:


  • During the Easy Step Interview.
  • In Preferences under Multiple Currencies
Now a few notes about Multiple Currencies:


  • Once Multiple Currencies is enable in a company file, it cannot be turned off
  • After selecting 'Yes' to enable Multiple Currencies, the user is warned that it cannot be disable and that a backup should be made of the company file.
  • If a 'Home Currency' other than US Dollar is selected, the user is informed that Online Banking and Payroll will not function with non-USD home currencies.
Currency List


     New list implemented for Multiple Currencies


  • 158 QuickBooks-defined currencies available


          Includes list of all known currencies


          May not be edited or deleted


  • Four active currencies by default
  • New user-defined currencies may be created
  • List limit is 500 total currencies
Multiple Currency Enabled Transactions



This following list of enabled transactions is quite extensive...QuickBooks did a good job with the multiple currency support.





  • Checks
  • Transfers
  • Deposits
  • General Journal Entries
  • Credit Card Charges/Refunds
  • Sales Receipts
  • Sales Orders
  • Estimates
  • Invoices


  • Credit Memos/Refunds
  • Customer Payments
  • Purchase Orders
  • Item Recipts
  • Bills
  • Bill Credits
  • Bill Payment Checks
  • Bill Payment CCard
  • Home Currency Adjustments















Features Which Interact:


Time/Costs                        


Reconcile






Unsupported Features:


Foreign Statement Charges


Sales Tax Payments/Adjustments


Foreign Registers


Online Banking-Foreign Accounts


Payroll - Non-US home currency


Merchant Account Service



Home Currency Adjustments


  • Allows user to make adjustments to home currency amounts (revalue the accounts due to the fluctuating exchange rates) to modify exchange gain or loss amounts
         Can adjust home currency amounts for customer and vendor open balances.


         Can adjust home currency amounts for bank and credit card accounts.


  • Which currency is selected affects the names & accounts displayed
        Only names and accounts of the selected currency can be adjusted at one time.


  • All amounts except Foreign Balances display in home currency
  • Adjusted Balance automatically calculates based on exchange rate entered
        Exchange Rate auto-populated from Exchange Rate Table


             Driven by Date


             Uses rate for transaction date if availble or most recent prior date.



How Multi-Currency Works With Reports



  • New Reports implemented with Multi-Currency


         Realized Gain/Loss Report


              Shows the gain or loss on a cash basis based on exchange rate


               differences between linked transactions



         Unrealized Gain/Loss Report


              Shows the expected gain or loss on unlinked transactions based


              on the exchange rate of the report date vs. transaction exchange rate


  • Reports Modified to Support Multi-Currency


         Transaction Detail Reports


              Displays in home currency by default


              Currency, Exchange Rate, Foreign Amount, Foreign Balance,Foreign Open Balance,


                 Realized Gain/Loss columns can be added


              New filters added: Currency & Foreign Amount


        


          Transaction Summary Reports


               Displays in home currency by default


               Can be modified to display in the currency of the transactions


               New filters added: Currency & Foreign Amount



          List Reports


               Displays in foreign currency by default (where applicable)



As a quick note, I'd like to add that I am set up on twitter.  If you're not using it yet, you should look at it.  If you are on it or end up using it, I invite you to follow me my user name on twitter is qb_baron - just click on this link, it'll take you directly to my twitter homepage.



As always, if you have a question, feel free to send it to me or make a comment right here in this column.



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Profile: Brandon Morris

Brandon Morris, Advanced Certified QuickBooks ProAdvisor, is co-founder and co-owner of Barons', Inc.

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