Dictionary of Computer and Internet Terms: Extreme Programming (or eXtreme Programming, abbreviated XP)
Extreme Programming (or eXtreme Programming, abbreviated XP)
a programming methodology introduced by Kent Beck and others in 1999.
Despite the abbreviation XP, Extreme Programming has no specific connection to Microsoft Windows XP, as far as can be determined.
.bak, .bk | Backup copy of a file that has been edited |
.bas | BASIC program file |
.bat | Batch job (file of commands, DOS orWindows) |
.bmp | Bitmap graphics file |
.c | C program file |
.class | Java bytecode file |
.com | Command file (smaller version of .exe) |
.cpp | C++ program file |
.cs | C# program file |
.doc | Document file (ASCII or MicrosoftWord) |
.dll | Dynamic link library |
.eps | Encapsulated PostScript graphics |
.exe | Executable file (machine-language program) |
.gif | Bitmap graphics file (GIF format) |
.htm, .html | Hypertext Markup Language |
.ini | Initialization file (configuration settings) |
.java | Java program source file |
.jpeg, .jpg | Compressed graphics (popular on theWeb) |
.mid, .midi | MIDI digitized music file |
.mp3 | MP3 digitized audio file |
Portable Document Format (images of printed pages) | |
.prj | Project file (various compilers) |
.pl | Perl or Prolog program |
.ppt | PowerPoint presentation |
.ps | PostScript printable file |
.rtf | Rich Text Format word processing file |
.scr | Screen saver (in .exe format) |
.tif, .tiff | Bitmap graphics file (TIFF format) |
.ttf | TrueType font |
.tmp | Temporary file |
.txt | ASCII text file |
.wav | Sound wave file |
.wks, .wk2, .wk3 | Lotus 1-2-3 or MicrosoftWorks worksheet |
.wp, .wpd, .wp6 | WordPerfect document |
.wri | Document file (Windows Write) |
.xls | Excel worksheet file |
.zip | ZIP compressed file |