In July 1998 the World Gold Council commissioned a series of in-depth public opinion surveys in France, Germany and Italy. Then in the spring of 1999, opinion surveys were fielded in the United States and Great Britain. In each country, the research objectives were to measure public attitudes
United States
At little more than half of the U.S.
reserves that support the dollar are in
the form of gold. Do you think the
United States should maintain this
level of gold reserves, increase or
decreases it?
Increase 38%
Maintain 47%
Decrease 5%
Which of the following reserve assets
do you think should be more important
in backing the dollar: reserves of
foreign currencies or reserves of gold?
Foreign currencies 10%
Gold 67%
Mix 8%
The 8% of participants that answered
"mix" were asked, should the mix be
mostly foreign currrencies or mostly
gold?
Foreign currencies 8%
Gold 54%
Even 30%
United Kingdom
About 17% of the reserve assets that
Britain currently holds to support the
pound are held in gold. Do you think
the governmental should maintain this
level of gold reserves, increase it or
decrease it?
Increase 24%
Maintain 46%
Decrease 10%
The government recently announced plans
to sell over half the gold reserves that
support the pound. Do you approve or
disapprove of this plan?
Approve Disapprove
(strongly/somewhat) (strongly/somewhat)
21% (7/14) 54% (32/22)
Do you think Britain should join the
European Monetary Union and replace the
pound with euros as its currency?
Yes 29%
No 57%
France, Germany and Italy
Of the reserve holdings that support
your country's currency, nearly 50% in
France, more than 31% in Germany and 31%
in Italy consists of Gold. Do you think
your country should maintain this level
of gold reserves, increase or decrease
it?
Increase Maintain Decrease
France 23% 67% 8%
Germany 18% 62% 9%
Italy 53% 32% 6%
Which of the following reserve assets
do you think should be the most
important in supporting the euro:
gold, U.S. dollars, a mix?
Gold Dollars Mix
France 40% 10% 48%
Germany 36% 9% 40%
Italy 38% 19% 33%
The reserves supporting the U.S. dollars
are made up of 57% gold. Would you be
more confident in the euro's ability
to compete as an international currency
if it were supported by the same
percentage?
Yes No
France 75% 22%
Germany 51% 28%
Italy 74% 13%
Note: In each country a sample of 1,000 respondents were interviewed by telephone. All figures in the table are percentages. The margin of error was plus/minus 2.5%