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Healthful Menu Options: Fact or Fiction?

By Scott Hume
Publication: Restaurants and Institutions
Date: Thursday, February 1 2007

If consumers say they want more healthful menu options but don’t often order those better-for-you foods, what’s a foodservice operator to do?

No question is likely to be more pressing yet more difficult to easily answer this year, and will continue to be so until consumers’ expressed desires

synch more completely with their actions. They tell R&I ’s New American Diner researchers that, oh yes, they try to eat healthfully but restaurants don’t offer nutritious-enough choices. But they also tell servers that they’ll have their favorite burger—the one with extra cheese and steak sauce—and fries, please.

Operators’ difficulty in balancing these contrary pressures is growing. Philadelphia-based Aramark’s annual Nutritional DiningStyles research last year found that while a large majority (71%) of consumers agree that they ultimately are responsible for their own healthful dining choices, the percentage has declined from 79% two years earlier. “They’re reaching out,” says Jenifer Bland-Campbell, Aramark senior director of nutrition program development. “What they’re saying is, 'We’re feeling helpless.’”

It’s an emotion operators are coming to terms with: How should foodservice respond to that call for help?

To start, understand that consumers are not a monolithic group. Aramark segments the adult population into six groups based on their attitudes toward health and nutrition (see “Dining Demographics,” opposite page). “Aramark and the industry as a whole is struggling with the need to serve all consumers,” Bland-Campbell says. “Getting everyone on the healthy-eating bandwagon is not as easy as we all would like it to be. Some people already are trying to eat healthfully, while others may need a little extra push and some just aren’t ready to make that move.”

Help those who are ready to find foods right for them, she says. Let others know about all the choices available, but if a hamburger is what they want today, fire up the grill.

Contact writer at shume@reedbusiness.com

Tell me/Don’t tell me

On one hand, few consumers feel they get adequate information about nutrition from foodservice. On the flip side, desire for such information isn’t very strong.

10% of adults say they are very well informed about the nutritional value of restaurant foods. (R&I Obesity in America Study)

21% of consumers agree or strongly agree that they like menus that include nutrition information. (R&I 2007 New American Diner Study)

Dining Demographics

Philadelphia-based Aramark’s 2006 Nutritional DiningStyles research segments consumers into six groups based on attitudes to health and healthful eating.

  • Health-Focused Outpatients (21% of the total) : 53% rate health consciousness as their top priority when eating away from home; lower-than-average restaurant users.

  • Convenience Health Riskers (19%) : Purchase 6.8 meals away from home each week (versus a 5.9 average for all respondents); 53% attempt to watch their weight and 45% try to limit fat intake.

  • Passively Dieting Boomers (17%) : Most interested in menu variety when dining out; only 28% are watching their weight; purchase only 4.1 meals away from home per week.

  • Convenience-Restaurant Regulars (15%) : Purchase 8.1 foodservice meals a week; only 13% are watching their weight; less likely to agree restaurants are responsible for adult health problems.

  • Indulgent Risk Takers (14%) : Predominantly (65%) male; have the lowest body mass index; more likely to consider time and convenience their top priorities when dining out.

  • Nutrition-Curious Indulgers (14%) : Predominantly (61%) female; 43% rarely watch what they eat; 53% strongly agree they’d order healthful foods if more appealing choices were available.

Home and Away

Most Americans believe they have nutrition-friendly eating habits, but those habits appear to change when they eat away from home.

64% of adults consider themselves “healthy eaters” and nearly half (45%) say they follow some type of health-conscious diet. (Harris Interactive)

11% of consumers say nutrition was a major influence on menu choices during their most recent restaurant meal. (R&I 2007 New American Diner Study)

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