OLDWICK, N.J. -- Strong underwriting results and favorable investment returns are expected to generate 2007 net income of $59.2 billion for the U.S. property/casualty industry. Despite continued price softening across most commercial and personal lines, the industry should record an underwriting
* A.M. Best estimates net premiums written declined 1.2% in 2007 amid soft market conditions, the first such decline since 1943.
* Policyholder surplus grew for the fifth straight year, driven by strong earnings and capital gains that outpaced premium growth.
* Underwriting results benefited from still-favorable underwriting conditions, improved loss-frequency trends, a high level of reserve releases and lower-than-expected catastrophe losses.
* Net investment income continued to bolster the industry's results with an estimate of $54.9 billion in 2007, on par with 2006, driven by positive operating cash flow and higher invested assets.
* The commercial lines segment saw a second straight year of underwriting profits, aided by favorable loss-reserve development and focus on price monitoring and enterprise risk management.
* Despite deteriorating loss-cost trends, the personal lines segment continued to report solid earnings due in part to increased attention on price segmentation, product differentiation and cycle management.
* Reinsurers await reduced profit margins as a result of top-line pressure in the competitive marketplace, higher catastrophes and the possibility of an economic downturn.
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