Mineral encrustation is a common complication associated with the use of urethral catheters and stents. A pH-controlling coating has been developed to reduce mineral encrustation on device surfaces by preventing the elevation of surface pH. Primary data show that the approach has the potential to reduce encrustation on the molecular level.
Causes of mineral encrustation
Urethral catheters and ureteral stents are essential in the management of many diseases and conditions. However, mineral encrustation is one of the major complications associated with the use