Business Definition for: safe deposit box
safe deposit box
storage facility maintained in the vault area of a bank that is rented to customers for
safekeeping
of personal valuables. Access to a safe deposit box is controlled through dual keys, one kept by the customer and one by the bank, and signature cards. Date of entry is recorded on a signature card. If the safe deposit box is rented by a corporation, a separate corporate resolution must be obtained before access is granted. Safe deposit box contracts usually contain a disclaimer limiting the bank's liability to the bank's failure to provide adequate protection facilities. A bank ordinarily is not responsible for loss of personal valuables, and has no knowledge of the contents of a safe deposit box.
See also
signature card
,
dual control
Related Terms:
card that a customer signs when opening an account at a financial institution. It identifies the depositor. Copies of signature cards are kept in the branch offices. It is also a dual control device, controlling access to safe deposit boxes. Two signatures are required to open a safe deposit box: the customer's and a bank employee's. A corporate signature card bears the names of the firm's officers authorized to sign checks or transfer funds.
actions requiring approval by two persons, each being held accountable. When a teller cashes a check for a noncustomer, a bank officer's signature is often required. If authorization by two individuals working together is required, the preferred term is joint custody. For example, access to a safe deposit box requires approval by banker and customer, each possessing a key to the box.
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