Business Definition for: A-B split
A-B split
method of random sampling that splits a list of names into two equal groups on an every-other-name basis. One group can then be used as a
control
group and the other as a
test panel
. The method is widely used for direct mail promotion testing as well as for most other types of research measuring the response of groups of people to various stimuli, such as advertisements, television shows, and new food products. This type of split eliminates the possibility of sampling errors that might occur from taking whole sections of a list-such as the selection of people who live near each other or of people who share a common ethnic heritage. For example, selecting names that start with "O" would heavily bias the sample toward people of Irish descent.
See also
split test
,
nth-name selection
Related Terms:
direct-marketing test utilizing random samples drawn from a single list.
extraction of a sample from a list of names on an interval basis. For example, a 7th-name selection would take every seventh name on the file based on whatever sequence the names are in. The size of the interval is based on the size of the sample needed and the size of the total file. For example, if the file has 80,000 names and 20,000 names are needed, a 4th-name selection would be made. Nth-name selection ensures that the sample is random, thereby representing the characteristics of the total file.A-B splits also provide a random sample but cannot be used to provide a sample of a particular size.
Referring Terms:
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