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Advantages and Disadvantages of General Partnerships

Richard Harroch
Date:Thursday, November 16 2006

General partnerships consist of two or more partners who are both responsible for the business. They share assets, profits, liabilities, and management responsibilities for running the business.

General partnerships are formed by individuals. They are taxed in the same manner as a sole proprietorship, meaning that each partner includes business income on his or her personal income tax return. Each partner can also deduct pro rata losses from the business on his or her own individual tax return.

General partnerships provide a means of raising capital quickly, and can also allow several people to combine resources and expertise. However, several problems can occur as well.

Disadvantages of a General Partnership:

  • Partners may have different visions or goals for the business.
  • There may be unequal commitment in terms of time and finances.
  • There may also be personal disputes.
  • Partners are personally liable for business debts and liabilities.
  • Each partner may also be liable for debts incurred, decisions made, and actions taken by the other partner or partners.
  • At some time, there most certainly will be disagreements in management plans, operational procedures, and future vision for the business.
  • You may encounter difficulty in attracting investors.

For these and other reasons, general partnership agreements should be drawn up carefully with legal counsel, and signed by all partners. Additionally, there should be a means in place of dissolving the partnership in the case of death, disability, or if one partner should want out of the business for any other reason, personal or professional.


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