Small Business Resources, Business Advice and Forms from AllBusiness.com

Q Tips

By Ludwig, Scott
Publication: American Vegetable Grower
Date: Thursday, June 1 2006

THERE is a new version of an old pest that may impact field and greenhouse vegetable production - if given time. In late 2004, a new biotype of the sweetpotato whitefly, Bemisia tahaci, was identified in the U.S. by scientists at the University of Arizona.

A biotype is a race of a species that

is genetically different and generally reproductively isolated from the rest of the species. As mentioned briefly in AVG's May issue (page 34), the Q-biotype is widespread in the Mediterranean region and in Europe but has recently spread to other parts of the world.

The whitefly population collected in the U.S. from poinsettias at a retail nursery, identified as being from the Q-biotype, had reduced susceptibility to a variety of insecticides relative to susceptible or resistant U.S. populations of the silverleaf whitefly (a.k.a. B-biotype).

In response, an Ad Hoc Q-biotype Whitefly Task Force was established last year including representatives from the vegetable, cotton, and ornamentals industries, as well as regulators and scientists who have been working to avoid panic reactions from any one industry segment or from regulators.

In addition, make sure to read these articles: